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FM Sitharaman Chairs 56th GST Council Meeting in New Delhi Today

03 September 2025Saloni Kumari
FM Sitharaman Chairs 56th GST Council Meeting in New Delhi Today

FM Sitharaman Chairs 56th GST Council Meeting in New Delhi Today

The Finance Minister, Nirmala Siharaman, has begun chairing the Goods and Services Tax (GST) 56th Council Meeting in New Delhi Today (August 03, 2025, Wednesday). In the meeting, the ministers are reviewing the suggested reductions in GST rates on more than 150 products. The council is scheduled to meet on two days, i.e., on September 3 and 4, 2025. All states’ finance ministers are attending the meeting.

The centre has suggested GST rate revisions for the first time. Additionally, they proposed a two-slab system, where a 5% GST rate is for essential items, while 18% is for non-essential items (standard rate), and 40% GST is for sin goods such as pan masala, tobacco, and cigarettes (worth Rs. 50 and more). Aimed at replacing the present four-slab system in the country (5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%). 

GST rates are anticipated to be reduced on around 175 items, according to the reports. In the proposed reforms, sectors including automobiles, FMCG, and insurance are likely to be affected the most. With this meeting, the finance minister is planning to introduce next-generation GST reforms, aimed at creating a transparent economy, reducing compliance burdens, and benefiting small businesses.

Below is the table mentioning the names of the items highly expected to be affected by the proposed GST reforms:

Item Old GST Rate New GST Rate
Small cars up to 1200 cc 28% 18%
Two-wheelers up to 350 cc 28% 18%
Three-wheelers, ambulances 28% 18%
Tractors 12% 5%
Fertiliser and Pesticides 12% 5%
AC, washing machine 28% 18%
Toothpaste, toiletries 18% 5%
Butter, dry nuts, bhujia 12% 5%
Cornflakes, pastry, biscuit, ice cream 18% 5%
Packaged water 18% 5%
Cement 28% 18%